Hindu Traditions
Explore a named tradition or an aspect of India’s heritage. Each profile brings together its story, context and a way to discuss a design with us.
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Hindu Traditions
Ambaji
Kuldevi and regional devotion · North Gujarat, near the Rajasthan border
Read the complete Ambaji profile and its referencesAshapura Mata
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Mata no Madh, Lakhpat taluka, Kachchh, Gujarat
Read the complete Ashapura Mata profile and its referencesAyyappa
Deities and forms · Sabarimala, Pathanamthitta; Pandalam and Erumeli, Kerala
Read the complete Ayyappa profile and its referencesBaba Ramdev Ji
Deities and forms · Ramdevra, Rajasthan
Read the complete Baba Ramdev Ji profile and its referencesBahuchar Mata
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Becharaji, Mehsana, Gujarat
Read the complete Bahuchar Mata profile and its referencesChamunda Maa
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Gujarat; Chotila in Surendranagar district
Read the complete Chamunda Maa profile and its referencesChamundeshwari
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Mysuru, Karnataka
Read the complete Chamundeshwari profile and its referencesChhathi Maiya
Deities and forms · Bihar and eastern Uttar Pradesh, with wider regional and diaspora observance
Read the complete Chhathi Maiya profile and its referencesDadhimati Mata
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Rajasthan; Goth-Manglod in Nagaur district
Read the complete Dadhimati Mata profile and its referencesDattatreya
Deities and forms · Datta traditions in Maharashtra and Karnataka
Read the complete Dattatreya profile and its referencesDhanvantari
Deities and forms · Ayurveda traditions; Kashi in Uttar Pradesh
Read the complete Dhanvantari profile and its referencesDurga
Deities and forms · Kolkata, West Bengal; Bengal and traditions across India
Read the complete Durga profile and its referencesEkvira Devi
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Karla, near Lonavala, Pune district, Maharashtra
Read the complete Ekvira Devi profile and its referencesGanesha
Deities and forms · Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh
Read the complete Ganesha profile and its referencesGanga
Deities and forms · Gangotri and Devprayag, Uttarakhand; Ganga river traditions
Read the complete Ganga profile and its referencesGogaji
Deities and forms · Gogamedi, Rajasthan; related traditions in Punjab
Read the complete Gogaji profile and its referencesHanuman
Deities and forms · Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh; Tamil Nadu; traditions across India
Read the complete Hanuman profile and its referencesHinglaj Mata
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Balochistan, Pakistan; devotional connections across western India
Read the complete Hinglaj Mata profile and its referencesJagaddhatri
Deities and forms · Chandannagar and Bengal
Read the complete Jagaddhatri profile and its referencesJagannath
Deities and forms · Puri, Odisha
Read the complete Jagannath profile and its referencesJamwai Mata
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Rajasthan; Jamwa Ramgarh in the Jaipur region
Read the complete Jamwai Mata profile and its referencesJeen Mata
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Rajasthan; Jeenmata in Sikar district
Read the complete Jeen Mata profile and its referencesKaila Devi
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Rajasthan; Karauli
Read the complete Kaila Devi profile and its referencesKali
Deities and forms · Kolkata and Dakshineswar, West Bengal; Tamil Nadu and traditions across India
Read the complete Kali profile and its referencesKanaka Durga
Deities and forms · Andhra Pradesh; Vijayawada in NTR district
Read the complete Kanaka Durga profile and its referencesKarni Mata
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Deshnok, Bikaner district, Rajasthan
Read the complete Karni Mata profile and its referencesKhandoba
Regional deity · Jejuri, Pune district, Maharashtra
Read the complete Khandoba profile and its referencesKhatu Shyam Ji
Deities and forms · Khatu, Sikar, Rajasthan
Read the complete Khatu Shyam Ji profile and its referencesKhodiyar Maa
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Gujarat
Read the complete Khodiyar Maa profile and its referencesKolhapur Mahalaxmi
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Kolhapur, Maharashtra
Read the complete Kolhapur Mahalaxmi profile and its referencesKrishna
Deities and forms · Mathura, Vrindavan, Gokul and Govardhan, Uttar Pradesh; Gujarat and traditions across India
Read the complete Krishna profile and its referencesKubera
Deities and forms · Indian wealth-deity traditions; documented Tamil Nadu and Tawang images
Read the complete Kubera profile and its referencesLakshmi
Deities and forms · Across India; the visual examples below have named places and dates
Read the complete Lakshmi profile and its referencesManasa Devi
Deities and forms · Bengal and Assam
Read the complete Manasa Devi profile and its referencesMariamman
Deities and forms · Tamil Nadu, with wider Tamil devotional connections
Read the complete Mariamman profile and its referencesMeenakshi
Deities and forms · Madurai, Tamil Nadu
Read the complete Meenakshi profile and its referencesMeldi Maa
Gujarati goddess traditions · Gujarat
Read the complete Meldi Maa profile and its referencesModheshwari Mata
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Gujarat; Modhera in Mehsana district
Read the complete Modheshwari Mata profile and its referencesMogal Maa
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Gujarat; Bhaguda in Bhavnagar and Kabrau in Kutch
Read the complete Mogal Maa profile and its referencesMookambika
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Kollur, Udupi district, Karnataka
Read the complete Mookambika profile and its referencesMurugan
Deities and forms · Tamil Nadu; Palani in Dindigul district
Read the complete Murugan profile and its referencesNagnechi Mata
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Rajasthan; Nagana and wider Marwar, Barmer and Bikaner connections
Read the complete Nagnechi Mata profile and its referencesParvati
Deities and forms · Tamil Nadu; traditions across India
Read the complete Parvati profile and its referencesRadha
Deities and forms · Barsana and Braj, Uttar Pradesh; Bengal and Pahari painting traditions
Read the complete Radha profile and its referencesRama
Deities and forms · Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh; Ramayana traditions across India
Read the complete Rama profile and its referencesRandal Maa
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Gujarat; Dadva Randal in Amreli district
Read the complete Randal Maa profile and its referencesRenuka Mata
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Mahur, Nanded district, Maharashtra
Read the complete Renuka Mata profile and its referencesSachiya Mata
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Rajasthan; Osian in the Jodhpur region
Read the complete Sachiya Mata profile and its referencesSantoshi Mata
Deities and forms · India; household devotion and modern popular culture
Read the complete Santoshi Mata profile and its referencesSanwaliya Seth
Deities and forms · Rajasthan; Mandfiya in the Chittorgarh region
Read the complete Sanwaliya Seth profile and its referencesSaraswati
Deities and forms · Uttar Pradesh; Chennai, Tamil Nadu; traditions across India
Read the complete Saraswati profile and its referencesShakambhari
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh; distinct traditions at Sambhar, near Sikar and in Saharanpur
Read the complete Shakambhari profile and its referencesShani
Deities and forms · Shani Shingnapur, Maharashtra; Thirunallar, Puducherry
Read the complete Shani profile and its referencesShiva
Deities and forms · Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh; Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu; traditions across India
Read the complete Shiva profile and its referencesShrinathji
Deities and forms · Rajasthan; Nathdwara, with devotional connections to Braj
Read the complete Shrinathji profile and its referencesSita
Deities and forms · Sitamarhi, Bihar; Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh; Ramayana traditions
Read the complete Sita profile and its referencesSitala Mata
Deities and forms · North India and Bengal; Gurugram shrine
Read the complete Sitala Mata profile and its referencesSundha Mata
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Rajasthan; Sundha hill in Jalore district
Read the complete Sundha Mata profile and its referencesSurya
Deities and forms · Odisha, Gujarat, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, Tamil Nadu
Read the complete Surya profile and its referencesSwami Samarth
Spiritual teacher · Akkalkot, Solapur district, Maharashtra
Read the complete Swami Samarth profile and its referencesSwangiya Mata
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Rajasthan; Jaisalmer and the Thar devotional landscape
Read the complete Swangiya Mata profile and its referencesTejaji
Deities and forms · Rajasthan; Kharnal, Sursura and wider regional traditions
Read the complete Tejaji profile and its referencesTulja Bhavani
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Tuljapur, Dharashiv district, Maharashtra
Read the complete Tulja Bhavani profile and its referencesUmiya Mata
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Gujarat; Unjha, Surat and Ahmedabad
Read the complete Umiya Mata profile and its referencesVaishno Devi
Deities and forms · Trikuta Hills and Katra, Reasi district, Jammu and Kashmir
Read the complete Vaishno Devi profile and its referencesVenkateswara
Deities and forms · Tirumala and Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh
Read the complete Venkateswara profile and its referencesVishnu
Deities and forms · Badrinath, Uttarakhand; Kerala and traditions across India
Read the complete Vishnu profile and its referencesVishwakarma
Deities and forms · Artisan and workplace traditions; West Bengal festival context
Read the complete Vishwakarma profile and its referencesVithoba
Deities and forms · Pandharpur, Solapur district, Maharashtra
Read the complete Vithoba profile and its referencesYogeshwari Devi
Kuldevi and regional devotion · Ambajogai, Beed district, Maharashtra
Read the complete Yogeshwari Devi profile and its referencesGolu Devta of Chitai
Regional deities & forms · Almora, Kumaon, Uttarakhand
Read the complete Golu Devta of Chitai profile and its referencesAngalamman of Melmalayanur
Regional deities & forms · Melmalayanur, Viluppuram, Tamil Nadu
Read the complete Angalamman of Melmalayanur profile and its referencesMuthappan of Parassinikadavu
Regional deities & forms · Kannur, Kerala
Read the complete Muthappan of Parassinikadavu profile and its referencesTara Tarini
Regional deities & forms · Ganjam, Odisha
Read the complete Tara Tarini profile and its referencesDanteshwari
Regional deities & forms · Dantewada and Bastar, Chhattisgarh
Read the complete Danteshwari profile and its referencesRanchhodrai of Dakor
Regional deities & forms · Dakor, Kheda, Gujarat
Read the complete Ranchhodrai of Dakor profile and its referencesKal Bhairava of Ujjain
Regional deities & forms · Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh
Read the complete Kal Bhairava of Ujjain profile and its referencesTara of Tarapith
Regional deities & forms · Birbhum, West Bengal
Read the complete Tara of Tarapith profile and its referencesAuniati Satra
Satras · Majuli, Assam
Read the complete Auniati Satra profile and its referencesDakhinpat Satra
Satras · Majuli, Assam
Read the complete Dakhinpat Satra profile and its referencesSamaguri Satra
Satras · Majuli, Assam
Read the complete Samaguri Satra profile and its referencesJhulelal and Cheti Chand
Sindhi devotional traditions · India-wide Sindhi communities; district mapping pending
Read the complete Jhulelal and Cheti Chand profile and its referencesGajanan Maharaj of Shegaon
Saints & spiritual teachers · Shegaon, Maharashtra
Read the complete Gajanan Maharaj of Shegaon profile and its referencesSri Raghavendra of Mantralayam
Teachers & institutions · Mantralayam, Andhra Pradesh
Read the complete Sri Raghavendra of Mantralayam profile and its referencesChottanikkara Bhagavathy
Regional goddess and shrine · Ernakulam, Kerala
Read the complete Chottanikkara Bhagavathy profile and its referencesOm, Shri Yantra and Hindu Sacred Symbols
Sacred symbols, prayers and visual meaning · Across India; interpretations vary by lineage and household
Hindu Temple Stories: Himalayas, Coasts and Sacred Cities
Temple history, imagery and regional traditions · Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat and Kerala